logo
Head & Neck Q&A

What are head and neck cancers?

These cancers typically include those that develop in the sinuses, salivary glands, mouth, and throat. However, other cancers in the head and neck may also be included.

What are the symptoms of head and neck cancers?

If your mouth or throat is impacted, you may notice:

  • Loose teeth
  • A hoarse voice
  • A slow-healing sore in the mouth
  • Pain with swallowing
  • Coughing up blood
  • A painless lump in the neck

Other symptoms might include:

  • Nosebleeds
  • A constantly stuffy or blocked nose
  • Ear pain
  • Unintentional weight loss
  • A slow-healing sore on your lips, face, or neck

If you have worrisome symptoms, talk to the Shore Point Radiation Oncology Center experts so they can begin investigating the cause.

What increases my risk for head and neck cancers?

These factors increase your risk:

Tobacco

Exposure to tobacco in any form can increase your risk of cancer. Some examples include chewing tobacco, snuff, cigarettes, cigars, or pipes. 

Alcohol

Drinking heavily or often makes you more likely to develop head and neck cancer.

Human papillomavirus (HPV)

Exposure to HPV may cause cell changes that lead to cancer, especially throat cancers.

Airborne chemicals

Breathing in chemicals at work or home increases the risk of cancer in the sinuses and nose.

Sun or tanning lamps

The sun produces ultraviolet light that increases your chances of developing skin cancer on your head or neck. Unfortunately, tanning beds also give off ultraviolet light, so a healthy glow to your skin might come at an unhealthy price.

How are head and neck cancers diagnosed?

The Shore Point Radiation Oncology Center team examines your head and neck for sores or issues like lumps or swelling. If necessary, they guide you to receive imaging tests and/or a biopsy to investigate the source of suspicious symptoms.

What treatments are available for head and neck cancers?

Because there are so many types of head and neck cancer, your plan won’t look like someone else’s. It might include:

  • Surgery
  • Radiation therapy
  • Chemotherapy
  • Targeted therapy
  • Immunotherapy
  • Palliative care

Cancer takes a toll physically and emotionally, so it's crucial to work with a dedicated and compassionate team. They will take the time to address your concerns and answer any questions.

For individualized care, call Shore Point Radiation Oncology Center to discuss your head and neck cancer treatment options or book an appointment online today.